【特魯多公佈政綱 放棄平衡預算】- 今日600國語新聞
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在加拿大各个联邦政党
In the case of Canadian federal political parties chasing money with voters
你追我赶的向选民撒钱的情况下
the people began to pay attention to
人民开始关注给选民许下诺言的
how the federal political parties who promised the voters
联邦政党们如何筹措资金来实现其诺言
how to raise funds to realize their promises
是拆了东墙补西墙
is to “dismantle the East Wall and make up the Western Wall”
削减其他政府开支挤出钱来
and cut other governments. Expenditure squeezes out money
还是搞赤字开支
or spends on deficits, or increases taxes
或是掏老百姓腰包增加税收
on the pockets of ordinary people
能够采取的选项差不多也就是这么几个
The options that can be taken are just a few
周日 自由党领袖特鲁多宣布了
On Sunday, Liberal Party leader Trudeau announced
如果连任自由党下一任期的施政纲领
the policy agenda for the next term of the Liberal Party
许下的新承诺中包括把加拿大高等
The new commitments include
教育助学金从3千加元增加到4200加元
a Canadian higher education grant from $3,000 to $4,200
在大学毕业生年薪达不到
and a college student’s annual salary
3万5千加元的情况下
of less than $35,000 to suspend interest on student loans
暂停计算其学 生贷款利息
University graduates who has children may choose to
有小孩的大学毕业生可以选择
suspend the return of student loans
在孩子年满5岁之前暂停归还学生贷款
until the child reaches the age of five
特鲁多说为了增加政府的收入
Trudeau said that in order to increase the government’s income
将对10万加元以上的豪车
it will impose a 10% “luxury tax” on luxury accessories such as luxury cars
游艇 私人飞机等奢饰品加征10%的“豪华税”
yachts and private jets of more than 100,000 Canadian dollars
对亚马逊 谷歌 苹果 脸书 Netflix等
for Amazon, Google, Apple, Facebook, Netflix, etc
数字和电商公司在加拿大的营销收入征税3%
Digital and e-commerce companies are taxed 3% on marketing revenue in Canada
但这些措施带来的收入与自由党承诺的
But the income generated by these measures is still too small
要耗费大笔开支的社会福利项目
compared to the social welfare projects promised
相比缺口仍然太大
by the Liberal Party that cost a lot of money
特鲁多的解决办法是搞赤字预算
Trudeau’s solution is to make a deficit budget
特鲁多在周末竞选时表示
Trudeau said during the weekend campaign that
自由党如果连任则会在2020-2021财政年度
that if the Liberal Party re-elected, it would increase
增加联邦政府开支93亿加元
federal government spending by $9.3 billion in the 2020-2021 fiscal year
让当年的联邦政府预算赤字上升到274亿加元
bringing the federal government budget deficit to $27.4 billion in the next few years
在接下来的几年中也要连年靠赤字预算
It is also necessary to rely on the deficit budget
来为增加的政府开支筹措资金
to raise funds for increased government spending
到执政第二任期的第四年的预算赤字
The budget deficit for the fourth year of the second term
仍然会达到210亿加元的高水平
will still reach a high level of 21 billion Canadian dollars